What Federal Law Says About
Exhibiting Copyrighted Movies
The Federal
Copyright Act
(Title 17 of the U.S. Code) governs how copyrighted materials, such as
movies, may be used. Neither the rental nor the purchase of a movie
carries with it the right to show the movie publicly outside the home,
unless the site where the movie is used is properly licensed for public
exhibition.
Ownership
of a copy the movie for personal viewing and the right to exhibit it
publicly are two entirely separate legal issues. The
copyright holder retains
exclusive public performance rights, which may be assigned only by
special license.
This legal copyright
compliance requirement applies to churches, public libraries, schools,
daycare
facilities, parks, recreation departments, summer
camps, private clubs, prisons, lodges, businesses, etc. This
legal requirement applies:
- Regardless of whether an admission fee is
charged
- Whether the institution or organization is
commercial or non-profit
- Whether a federal, state or local agency is
involved
Why is Copyright Infringement a Concern?
The
concept of "Public Performance" is central to copyright and the issue
of protection for "intellectual property." If an author, computer
programmer, musician or movie producer does not retain ownership of his
or her "work," there would be little incentive for them to continue and
little chance of recouping the enormous investment in time, research
and development, much less profits for future endeavors. Learn more in our Exhibition FAQ!
Copyright Infringers Can be Prosecuted
The Motion Picture Association
of America and its member
companies are dedicated to stopping film and video piracy in all its
forms, including unauthorized public performances, illegal downloading,
etc. The motion picture companies can go to court to ensure their
copyrights are not violated.
To avoid embarrassing
publicity and fines, it is important to comply with U.S. Copyright Law
when using movies publicly. If you are uncertain about your
responsibilities under copyright law, consult your legal copyright
compliance advisor or attorney.
While Foundery Pictures does not support and
endorse every public position taken by the MPAA regarding copyright,
the proper enforcement of long-standing copyright law protection
is important if we wish to have new creative works available for
appropriate use.
Purchase the Church License Now!
If there is not theatre in your area that will
play Wesley, we strongly encourage you to check out
either the Church License or the Fundraiser
License!
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